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This article will help you to differentiate between coordination and cooperation.
Difference # Cooperation
1. Attempt:
Cooperation is a voluntary attempt of members.
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2. Scope:
It is narrow in scope. It can exist without coordination. It is a collective action of members to work towards certain goals which may be possible without formal efforts by managers to coordinate.
3. Relationship:
Relationship amongst members is informal.
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4. Nature:
Cooperation is an important technique of coordination.
5. Concept:
Cooperation is a collective effort of group members that arises out of their need to work together to achieve a common goal.
Difference # Coordination:
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1. Attempt:
Coordination is a deliberate attempt of managers.
2. Scope:
Coordination is wider in scope. It includes cooperation. For complex tasks and goals, even if members agree to cooperate with each other, formally designed co-ordination techniques are required to unify the actions of members in the common direction.
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3. Relationship:
Relationship amongst members is formal.
4. Nature:
Coordination is not a technique to achieve cooperation.
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5. Concept:
Coordination is an attempted effort of managers to unify the actions of all the organisational members.