The computation and analysis of certain ratios based on the information taken from financial statements allow the analyst to predict sickness or business failure. But the ratios are considered independent of each other, will not permit to express the whole situation in a single measure. Therefore, it would be more useful if the important ratios are combined together to measure [...]
The following points highlight the fifteen main simple hedging techniques adopted by a firm for foreign exchange risk management. The techniques are: 1. Doing Nothing 2. Pre-Emptive Price Variation 3. Risk Sharing 4. Maintaining a Foreign Currency Bank Account 5. Transfer Pricing 6. International Forfaiting 7. Discounting of Bills of Exchange 8. Money Market Operations 9. Secured Exchangeable Bonds and [...]
Read this article in Hindi to learn about the various forms of dividend offered by a company. The forms are:- 1. Cash Dividend 2. Stock Dividend or Bonus Shares 3. Bond Dividend 4. Property Dividend 5. Composite Dividend 6. Optional Dividend 7. Interim Dividend 8. Extra Dividend. Form # 1. नकद लाभांश (Cash Dividend): यह लाभांश का सबसे अधिक प्रचलित [...]