This article throws light upon the four main variables of cross-culture communication. The variable are: 1. Time and Space 2. Fate and Personal Responsibility 3. Face and Face-Saving 4. Non-Verbal Communication. Cross-Cultural Communication: Variable # 1. Time and Space: Time is one of the most central differences that separate cultures and cultural ways of doing things. In the West, time [...]
Measures to overcome the barriers to effective communication are: 1. Clarify the Ideas before Communication 2. Communicate According to the Need of Receiver 3. Consult others before Communicating 4. Be aware of Language, Tone and Content of Message 5. Convey Things of Help and Value to Listeners 6. Ensure Proper Feedback 7. Communicate for Present as well as Future 8. [...]
Communication within an Organisation: Formal and Informal Communication! (i) Formal Communication: Formal Communication refers to the communication taking place through official channels in an organisation. Such type of communication takes place between managers or employees of same cadre or between superior and subordinate and vice versa. It may be oral or written but complete record of such communication is maintained [...]