After reading this article you will learn about:- 1. Meaning of Span of Management 2. Factors Affecting Span of Management 3. Graicunas Theory. Meaning of Span of Management: Depending upon the complexity of organisational activities and relationships amongst superiors and subordinates, it becomes important the superiors manage an optimum number of subordinates that result in optimum organisational output. All the [...]
This article throws light upon the three main factors affecting group functions. The factors are: 1. Group Size 2. Group Composition 3. Group Goals and Tasks. Factor # 1. Group Size: Group size is an important factor that affects functions performed in a group. Smaller groups complete tasks faster than larger ones. They are also more productive than large groups. [...]
After reading this article you will learn about the determinants and consequences of group cohesiveness. Determinants of Group Cohesiveness: There are factors that increase and decrease group cohesiveness. 1. Factors that increase cohesiveness: Members of a cohesive group share common goals, remain attached to one another, conform to the group standards and unitedly work to achieve the goals. The following [...]